UTD Standard Mixes
To keep our dives consistent, flexible and as simple as possible, we use standardized mixes. Each mix allows us a range of depths to explore and provides a similar decompression. This eliminates the need to remember a bunch of numbers and the use of decompression tables, since the ascent profiles are consistent within the mixes. In other words, a dive to 150′ using 21/35 will have a similar ascent profile as a dive to 200′ on 18/45. The primary difference is we’d simply add a 2nd decompression gas (O2) on the 200′ dive.
Parameters
- Bottom mixes have an MOD PPO2 of 1.4 ata
- Bottom mixes have an average PPO2 of 1.2 ata for our working depth
- Bottom mixes have a buffer from our working depth and the MOD of 1.4
- Bottom mixes are created by adding HE, then topping with 32% (easy for banking 32% and doing trimix fills) or by quick formulas for “air tops”
- Deco mixes have an MOD PPO2 of 1.6 ata
- Deco mixes have an average PPO2 of 1.2 ata (averaged over the range the deco mixed is used), except for O2 at 20′
- Deco mixes are used over an average of 5 10′ stops, except for when using O2 for decompression
- The higher the HE content, the better, however the HE content must always be enough to provide an END of 100′ or less, based on the conservative formula; END = (1 – HE)*ATA’s. This formula assumes O2 to be narcotic
|
Bottom Mix |
Depth Range | MOD | END at Max Depth | EAD | ”Air Top” Mixing |
| EAN32 | 0 – 100′ | 111′ | - | 20% credit | 14% O2 |
| 25/25 | 100′ – 130′ | 151′ | 88′ | 10% credit | 12% O2 – 25% HE |
| 21/35 | 130′ – 160′ | 190′ | 98′ | 0% | 9% O2 – 35% HE |
| 18/45 | 170′ – 200′ | 220′ | 94′ | 0% | 8% O2 – 45% HE |
| 15/55 | 210′ – 240′ | 275′ | 90′ | 0% | 7% O2 – 55% HE |
| 12/60 | 250′ – 300′ | 352′ | 100′ | 0% | 5% O2 – 60% HE |
| 10/70 | 310′ – 360′ | 429′ | 88′ | 0% | 4% O2 – 70% HE |
| Deco Mix | Depth Range | MOD | END at Max Depth | EAD | “Air Top” Mixing |
| O2 | 20′ | 20′ | - | - | O2 |
| EAN50 | 70′ – 30′ | 70′ | - | - | 36% O2 |
| 35/25 | 120′ – 80′ | 120′ | - | - | 25% O2 – 25% HE |
| 21/35 | 190′ – 130′ | 190′ | - | - | 9% O2 – 35% HE |
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