UTD Standard Mixes

To keep our dives consistent, flexible and as simple as possible, we use standardized mixes.  Each mix allows us a range of depths to explore and provides a similar decompression.  This eliminates the need to remember a bunch of numbers and the use of decompression tables, since the ascent profiles are consistent within the mixes.  In other words, a dive to 150′ using 21/35 will have a similar ascent profile as a dive to 200′ on 18/45.  The primary difference is we’d simply add a 2nd decompression gas (O2) on the 200′ dive.
Parameters

  • Bottom mixes have an MOD PPO2 of 1.4 ata
  • Bottom mixes have an average PPO2 of 1.2 ata for our working depth
  • Bottom mixes have a buffer from our working depth and the MOD of 1.4
  • Bottom mixes are created by adding HE, then topping with 32% (easy for banking 32% and doing trimix fills) or by quick formulas for “air tops”
  • Deco mixes have an MOD PPO2 of 1.6 ata
  • Deco mixes have an average PPO2 of 1.2 ata (averaged over the range the deco mixed is used), except for O2 at 20′
  • Deco mixes are used over an average of 5 10′ stops, except for when using O2 for decompression
  • The higher the HE content, the better, however the HE content must always be enough to provide an END of 100′ or less, based on the conservative formula; END = (1 – HE)*ATA’s.  This formula assumes O2 to be narcotic

 

 

 Bottom Mix

 Depth Range  MOD  END at Max Depth EAD  ”Air Top” Mixing
EAN32  0 – 100′  111′  -  20% credit  14% O2
 25/25  100′ – 130′  151′  88′  10% credit  12% O2 – 25% HE
 21/35  130′ – 160′  190′  98′  0%  9% O2 – 35% HE
 18/45  170′ – 200′  220′  94′  0%  8% O2 – 45% HE
15/55  210′ – 240′  275′  90′  0%  7% O2 – 55% HE
 12/60  250′ – 300′  352′  100′  0%  5% O2 – 60% HE
 10/70  310′ – 360′  429′  88′  0%  4% O2 – 70% HE
 Deco Mix Depth Range   MOD END at Max Depth   EAD “Air Top” Mixing 
 O2  20′  20′  -  - O2 
 EAN50  70′ – 30′  70′  -  - 36% O2
 35/25  120′ – 80′  120′  -  -  25% O2 – 25% HE
 21/35  190′ – 130′  190′  -  -  9% O2 – 35% HE
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